Too many corporate
executives put the design and maintenance of their company website in
the hands of the IT Department because it's "something to do with
computers". This is totally wrong!
The planning, design,
maintenance and general care of a website design should be a synthesis
of Creative, Marketing and IT, but mainly Marketing. A website is a
marketing tool. Your Marketing people MUST understand this. It's not
something you throw away to IT. Ideally, Marketing should have a say
in what the website does, with input from Creative and IT as and when
the need arises. The many related aspects of achieving good visibility
on the Internet should be as much a concern of Marketing as it is of
Creative; the Creative people have to understand that, because embedded
in their artfully skillful designs are things like META tags, ALT tags,
keyword density considerations and link relevance (qv.), all of which
are essential to the marketing process.
To learn more about
website design click here.
Keyword Research is Invaluable
It is critical at
the start of the design stage to find the keywords that people are searching
by on the Internet, which you should include on your website, both in
your visible text and your METAtext.
To learn more about
keyword research click here.
Web Design: Simplicity is
Best
The visual aspect:
the basic rules of good design are to keep it simple, easy and FAST
to load (how quick was this page to load? People will
just click the Stop button if the amount of graphics files and Flash
animation slows it down to an intolerable level). The site must be easy
to navigate (have a menu, or navigation bar on every page of your site,
on the left hand side and at the top of each page - ideally people should
not need to scroll down to see the whole menu, although sometimes this
is unavoidable), always check your links, and always check for typos.
Keep in mind that what you see on your own computer may not be what
other people see on theirs. What is shown in Internet Explorer is not
always the same as in Netscape Navigator (and there are other browsers
out there, too, including AOL and Mosaic). Also, if you design your
website on a PC, don't forget to check how it looks on a Mac. Thirdly,
there's the question of screen resolution: what will look great in 800
x 600 pixels will look very different in 1280 x 1024 pixels, and all
gradations in between will be different as well.
To learn more about
web design click here.
Check Your Basic Website
Design Code
How
many errors are in your HTML/XHTML and CSS? You'll be surprised.
Logos and Graphics in Web
Design
You may have arrived
at this section from our Internet marketing ebook,
Applied Web Marketing.
Logos are an important
part of brand awareness for your potential customers or clients. They
don't have to be expensive. There are also a multitude of websites which
offer free graphics to download. Check out Freeimages.co.uk
and Allfree-clipart.com.
A useful utility for editing your own icons can be downloaded from the
IconEdit website. This is free to use. Click
here for more details. A much more comprehensive, upmarket option
is the Trellian Button Factory, where you can create your own web buttons,
icons, etc. Click here for this facility.
When using graphics
on your website you will need to be aware that these files (usually
with GIF or JPEG extensions, more rarely BMP) will take up space disproportionally
to the actually space they take up on a screen. This will impact on
the speed at which your page loads on your visitors' screens, and therefore
the extent to which your visitor will want to "click out"
of the page as it loads. Who wants to wait forever for a page to load.
The good news is that there are tools for crunching the size of graphics
files without actually reducing the quality of the images they show.
In some cases this can mean a 90% reduction in file size (hence much
quicker download time) with no subjective loss in picture quality. A
good tool that you can use for free is GIFCruncher from Spinwave. Here
it is:
If you want to reduce
the size of JPEG files by up to 90% then below is JPEGCruncher, also
free for you to use. For greatly reduced file sizes Spinwave ask that
you pay a membership fee, which starts at $5 (one-off payment) for your
usage of the entire system for life.